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Triparic Accent: Difference between revisions

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Line 50: Line 50:
| czocolad || 3 || 3, maybe 1 ||
| czocolad || 3 || 3, maybe 1 ||
|-
|-
| diziren || 2 || 2 ||
| diziren || 2 || 2 || 2
|-
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| febessen || 2 || 2 ||
| febessen || 2 || 2 || 2
|-
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| kübernen || 1 || 1 or 2 ||
| kübernen || 1 || 1 or 2 ||
Line 58: Line 58:
| maczisto || 2 || 2 || 2
| maczisto || 2 || 2 || 2
|-
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| ŏssagen || 1? || 2 ||
| ŏssagen || 1? || 2 || 1?
|-
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| passenstanz || 1 || 1 ||
| passenstanz || 1 || 1 ||

Revision as of 00:10, 23 March 2016

Accent Rules

In order of precedence:

  1. The marking rule. If a syllable is marked acute or grave, it gets the accent.
  2. The disyllable rule. If a word has two syllables, the first syllable (the penult) is accented.
    • Therefore, any 2-syllable word accented on the final syllable must get a grave on it.
  3. If the penult syllable is heavy, it gets the accent.
  4. Otherwise, the antepenultimate (third-from-last) syllable gets the accent.

Examples

maczisto has a heavy penultimate syllable and no explicit mark; therefore, the accent is ma-CZIS-to.

könig is two-syllable, so it is accented on the penultimate (even though the penultimate, kö-, is light).

ãncivilan has no heavy syllables, so it is accented on the antepenult: ãn-CI-vi-lan.

Syllable Weight Rules

These are lifted straight from Latin.

A syllable is light, unless one of the following conditions are met, in which case it is heavy:

  1. It contains a diphthong, which in Triparik means one of: ä, æ, ø, ŏ.
  2. Its vowel is placed before more than one consonant.
    • Note that x counts as two consonants (/ks/).
    • Likewise cz and j count as two consonants, since they are affricates and thus "heavy" sounds.
    • A stop-liquid cluster (b, d, g, p, t, or k followed by r or l), by itself, counts as just one consonant.

Examples

maczisto.

  • ma- would be heavy, because it's followed by cz.
  • - czis- is heavy, because its vowel is followed by a cluster (-st-).
  • -to is light.

Accent votes for exemplar polysyllables

Word Carrie Shawn Alan
aszeten 1, maybe 2 2, maybe 1
civilan 3 1, mmmmaybe 3
czocolad 3 3, maybe 1
diziren 2 2 2
febessen 2 2 2
kübernen 1 1 or 2
maczisto 2 2 2
ŏssagen 1? 2 1?
passenstanz 1 1
vidoncor 3 I guess 2