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Triparic Word Patterns: Difference between revisions

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Line 32: Line 32:
** ''nox (noctēs), noctis'' > '''nocte'''
** ''nox (noctēs), noctis'' > '''nocte'''
* Default: Drop {{ab|-is}} from genitive and add '''-e''' to it.
* Default: Drop {{ab|-is}} from genitive and add '''-e''' to it.
** ''equester, -tris'' > '''equestre''' (not the recognized Triparik word for this)


==== Fourth Declension (-ūs) ====
==== Fourth Declension (-ūs) ====

Revision as of 20:22, 23 March 2016

General Note

The following patterns are guidelines. They are not hard-and-fast rules. If the language committee really hates the result of one of these rules, they will try to fix the rules to produce better results, but ultimately a word may be mangled in whatever way we like to make it properly triparik.

Words Imported from Latin

Nouns

First Declension (genitives in -ae)

  • Default: Just use the nom. sing.
    • persōna > persona
    • cūria > curia

Second Declension (-i)

  • Default: Just use the abl. sing (-o).
    • ager, agri > agro
    • liber, libri > libro
    • centrum, centri > centro

Third Declension (-is)

  • Genitives in -ātis drop the -tis:
    • maiestās, -ātis > majesta (not the recognized Triparik word for this)
    • dīplōma, -ātis > diploma
  • Genitives in -oris drop the -ris:
    • tempus, -oris > tempo
    • arbor, -oris > arbo
  • Nouns in nominative -x which expand to stop + -ēs in plural and stop + -is in genitive use that stop + -e
    • lēx (lēgēs), lēgis > lege
    • nox (noctēs), noctis > nocte
  • Default: Drop -is from genitive and add -e to it.
    • equester, -tris > equestre (not the recognized Triparik word for this)

Fourth Declension (-ūs)

  • Default: Replace genitive -ūs with -o: manus, -ūs > mano; porticus, -ūs > portico

Fifth Declension (-eī)

  • Default: ?