Triparic Word Patterns: Difference between revisions
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* Genitives in {{ab|-ātis}} drop the {{ab|-tis}}: ''maiestās, -ātis'' > '''majesta''' | * Genitives in {{ab|-ātis}} drop the {{ab|-tis}}: ''maiestās, -ātis'' > '''majesta''' | ||
* Genitives in {{ab|-oris}} drop the {{ab|-ris}}: ''tempus, -oris'' > '''tempo''' | * Genitives in {{ab|-oris}} drop the {{ab|-ris}}: | ||
** ''tempus, -oris'' > '''tempo''' | |||
** ''arbor, -oris'' > '''arbo''' | |||
* Nouns in nominative {{ab|-x}} which expand to stop + {{ab|-ēs}} in plural and stop + {{ab|-is}} in genitive use that stop + '''-e''' | * Nouns in nominative {{ab|-x}} which expand to stop + {{ab|-ēs}} in plural and stop + {{ab|-is}} in genitive use that stop + '''-e''' | ||
** ''lēx, lēgēs, lēgis'' > '''lege''' | ** ''lēx, lēgēs, lēgis'' > '''lege''' |
Revision as of 20:08, 23 March 2016
General Note
The following patterns are guidelines. They are not hard-and-fast rules. If the language committee really hates the result of one of these rules, they will try to fix the rules to produce better results, but ultimately a word may be mangled in whatever way we like to make it properly triparik.
Words Imported from Latin
Nouns
First Declension (genitives in -ae)
- Default: Just use the nom. sing. persōna > persona
Second Declension (-i)
- Default: Just use the abl. sing (⟨-o⟩). ager, agri > agro; liber, libri > libro
Third Declension (-is)
- Genitives in ⟨-ātis⟩ drop the ⟨-tis⟩: maiestās, -ātis > majesta
- Genitives in ⟨-oris⟩ drop the ⟨-ris⟩:
- tempus, -oris > tempo
- arbor, -oris > arbo
- Nouns in nominative ⟨-x⟩ which expand to stop + ⟨-ēs⟩ in plural and stop + ⟨-is⟩ in genitive use that stop + -e
- lēx, lēgēs, lēgis > lege
- nox, noctēs, noctis > nocte
- Default: Drop ⟨-is⟩ from genitive and add -e to it.
Fourth Declension (-ūs)
- Default: Replace genitive ⟨-ūs⟩ with -o: manus, -ūs > mano; porticus, -ūs > portico
Fifth Declension (-eī)
- Default: ?