Jump to content

Triparic Word Formation: Difference between revisions

From SeptemWiki
Line 175: Line 175:
|'''gross''' "large" →<br>'''grosslic''' "largely" (adv.)
|'''gross''' "large" →<br>'''grosslic''' "largely" (adv.)
|-
|-
|For adjectives formed directly from nouns using the suffix -ic, this suffix replaces the -ic rather than following it.
|For adjectives formed directly from nouns using the suffix '''-ic''', this suffix replaces the '''-ic''' rather than following it.
|'''menschic''' "manly" (adj.) →<br>'''menschlic''' "manly" (adv.)
|'''menschic''' "manly" (adj.) →<br>'''menschlic''' "manly" (adv.)
|-
|-

Revision as of 01:13, 18 April 2016

Affixes are categorized according to the part of speech they produce.

Noun-forming

Affix Applied to Purpose Example
-ciãn Verbs The action or process itself; sometimes the result if the process is the "end in itself" convenen "to meet, come together" →
convenciãn "meeting, convention"
When the root ends in a stop, an -e is added for euphony. folgen "to follow" →
folgeciãn "following"
-er Verbs Agent of the verb dixen "speak" →
dixer "speaker"
-ide Verbs Patient/object of the verb voken "to call" →
vokide "the person/thing called"
-ist Nouns, Verbs Profession, vocation luden "to play" →
ludist "professional player"
-kin Nouns Young, offspring cän "dog" →
cänkin "puppy"
-let Nouns Diminutive pådd "house" →
påddlet "small house, bungalow, cottage"
-log Nouns The study of aqua "water" →
aqualog "hydrology"
-nes Adjectives State of being the adjective rod "red" →
rodnes "redness"
-schaf Nouns State of being könig "king" →
königschaf "kingship"
-(a)n Places Ethnonyms Kalmontkalmontan
For places ending in -a, only the -n is added. Tripariatriparian
Niavaniavan
-ät Position, office Reign, term in office könig "king" →
königät "period of reign as king"
-ido (masc.)
-isa (fem.)
-ine (epi.)
Titles of nobility Forms the title of the noble's consort graf "count" → grafido "male consort of a count"
baron "baron" → baronine "consort of non-specified gender of a baron"
imperor "emperor" and duc "duke" use modified roots for these. imperor "emperor"
(root imper-) → imperisa "empress"
duc "duke"
(root duch-) → duchisa "duchess"
Roots for beliefs Adherents
Verbs Place where it is done
English -arium, -ory; Portuguese -ário, French -oir(e); Latin -arium, -orium; Esperanto -ejo

Adjective-forming

Affix Applied to Purpose Example
-ic Nouns General purpose conversion to adjective Triparia
triparic "Triparian"
-esc Nouns Similar to the noun Kalmont
Kalmontesc "like Kalmont"
-in Nouns Made of aqua "water" →
aquin "made of water"
-lãs Nouns Lacking tap "head" →
taplãs "headless"
-vol Nouns Full of, having in abundance chocolad "chocolate" →
chocoladvol "full of chocolate"
-isch Adjectives Similar to the base adjective, but not quite meeting the standard rod "red" →
rodisch "reddish"
-axe Verbs Tendency to do the verb quiren "to ask" →
quiraxe "inquisitive"
-eble Verbs Able to be affected by the verb viden "to see" →
videble "visible"
-ent Verbs Present participle dixen "to speak" →
dixent "speaking"

Verb-forming

Affix Applied to Purpose Example
Infinitive ending or other normal verb inflections Nouns Denominal verb: the action or event inherently linked to the noun pådd "house" →
pådden "to house"
fe-en Nouns, Adjectives Process of becoming the noun or adjective könig "king" →
fekönigen "enthrone"

Adverb-forming

Affix Applied to Purpose Example
-lic Adjectives Basic adverbial form of the adjective gross "large" →
grosslic "largely" (adv.)
For adjectives formed directly from nouns using the suffix -ic, this suffix replaces the -ic rather than following it. menschic "manly" (adj.) →
menschlic "manly" (adv.)
Adjectives ending in -l just add -ic; those in -lic don't change at all. solic "only" (adj.) →
solic "only" (adv.)
häl "whole" (adj.) →
hälic "wholly" (adv.)
Adjectives ending in a vowel drop it before adding -lic. alta "high" (adj.) →
altlic "highly" (adv.)