Triparic Word Formation: Difference between revisions
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
!Old Tri. | !Old Tri. | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Agent | ! Agent<br>(Who does the verb?) | ||
| -er, -tor | | -er, -tor | ||
| -er/in | | -er/in | ||
| Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
| -eur | | -eur | ||
|- | |- | ||
! State/condition | ! Patient<br>(To whom is it done?) | ||
| -ment and others | | -ee | ||
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|- | |||
! State/condition<br>of doing it<br>or having it done | |||
| -ment and others<br>''(amusement, astonishment)'' | |||
| -tum, -ung, -schaft | | -tum, -ung, -schaft | ||
| -or<br>''(dolor, amor, timor, horror, clamor)'' | | -or<br>''(dolor, amor, timor, horror, clamor)'' | ||
| Line 28: | Line 36: | ||
| Inconsistent; sometimes -at | | Inconsistent; sometimes -at | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! The action itself<br>or result of doing it | ||
| -tion | | -tion<br>''(retaliation, indignation)'' | ||
| -tum, -ung, -schaft, -sal | | -tum, -ung, -schaft, -sal | ||
| -(t)io | | -(t)io<br>''(deliberatio)'' | ||
| -tion et al | | -tion et al | ||
| Inconsistent; sometimes -at or -stanz | | Inconsistent; sometimes -at or -stanz | ||
| Line 40: | Line 48: | ||
| -(t)ium, -tura<br>(''cultura, odium, ingenium, oblivium'') | | -(t)ium, -tura<br>(''cultura, odium, ingenium, oblivium'') | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Instrument or thing which does | ! Instrument or thing which does | ||
| -er | | -er, -tor<br>''(stapler, cutter, vibrator)'' | ||
| | | | ||
| -men(tum), -(c)ulum, etc.<br>(''flumen, nomen, vinculum, impedimentum'') | | -men(tum), -(c)ulum, etc.<br>(''flumen, nomen, vinculum, impedimentum'') | ||
Revision as of 14:58, 25 March 2016
Noun-forming affixes
From verbs
| Purpose | English | German | Latin | French | Esperanto | Old Tri. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agent (Who does the verb?) |
-er, -tor | -er/in | -tor/-trix | -eur/-euse, -ier/e | -anto | -eur |
| Patient (To whom is it done?) |
-ee | |||||
| State/condition of doing it or having it done |
-ment and others (amusement, astonishment) |
-tum, -ung, -schaft | -or (dolor, amor, timor, horror, clamor) |
-ment et al | Inconsistent; sometimes -at | |
| The action itself or result of doing it |
-tion (retaliation, indignation) |
-tum, -ung, -schaft, -sal | -(t)io (deliberatio) |
-tion et al | Inconsistent; sometimes -at or -stanz | |
| Variously related to the act | -(t)ium, -tura (cultura, odium, ingenium, oblivium) |
|||||
| Instrument or thing which does | -er, -tor (stapler, cutter, vibrator) |
-men(tum), -(c)ulum, etc. (flumen, nomen, vinculum, impedimentum) |
-ilo |
From Nouns
| Purpose | English | German | Latin | French | Esperanto | Old Tri. |
|---|
From Adjectives
| Purpose | English | German | Latin | French | Esperanto | Old Tri. |
|---|
Adjective-forming affixes
From Nouns
| Purpose | English | German | Latin | French | Esperanto | Old Tri. |
|---|